Words that start with Z

List of things that start with the letter Z.

Zany zebras zipping around in zigzags at the zoo!

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Zebra

Photo of a zebra

Zebras are a relative of the horse, and they live in Africa. They travel around in large groups called herds. All zebras are black and white striped.

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Zebu

Photo of a zebu
Scientific name: 
bos primigenius indicus

A zebu is a type of cow that has a big hump on its shoulders. They are better suited to hot climates than other kinds of domestic cattle.

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Zeppelin

Photo of a zeppelin

A Zeppelin is a type of rigid airship originally designed by German Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin in the early 20th century. The Zeppelin design was so popular the name became used for all rigid airships.

The most famous Zeppelin was the Hindenburg, which crashed spectacularly in 1937.

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Zero

Photo of a zeroed scale

Zero is a number that represents nothing. Most scales start at zero. Zero is the number between positive and negative numbers.

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Zest

Photo of some zested lemons

Zest is the outside, coloured layer of citrus fruit like lemons and oranges. It is used to add flavour to many different kinds of food. Zest is removed from citrus fruit using a special tool called a zester, or just with a regular grater.

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Ziggurat

Photo of a modern ziggurat

A ziggurat is a stepped pyramid. They were mostly built as temples in what is now Iran and Iraq. The picture is of a modern ziggurat.

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Zigzag

Photo of zigzag print cloth

A zigzag is a line that keeps changing direction, backwards and forwards, backwards and forwards, in a regular way. A lot of socks have zigzag patterns on them.

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Zinc

Photo of a pole galvanized with zinc
Scientific name: 
Zn

Zinc is a hard, brittle metal. It is most commonly used mixed with other metals to make alloys like brass, and as a coating on other metals to stop them rusting. Zinc stops other metals rusting because when it is attached to another metal it will rust before that other metal does. The other metal will then start to rust when all the zinc is gone.

Metal that is coated with zinc is called galvanized. If you look closely at galvanised metal you can see the zinc crystals.

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Zinnia

Photo of a pink zinnia.
Scientific name: 
zinnia elegans

A zinnia is a bright, pretty flower originally from Mexico, and are often found in people's gardens. They come in a wide variety of different colors and shapes depending on their type. They like full sun and fertile, well-drained soil.

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Zip

Photo of a zipper

A zip is a device that keeps your clothes closed. It is made from two strips of tiny teeth and a slider that meshes the teeth together when you zip it up and unmeshes them when you unzip it.

Zips are found on many, many kinds of clothing. Before zippers were so popular, people used buttons to keep clothes closed.

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