List of English idioms starting with P

Showing 11-30 of 31

Photo of a man playing the piano

Play It by ear

The phrase play it by ear means to decide what to do as things happen; there is no fixed plan ahead of time. This idiom comes from some people's ability to play a song on a musical instrument from what they have heard, without the sheet music or practising.

Let's play it by ear and see how the day goes.

Generated image of a child playing with fire

Play with fire

To play with fire means to do something that is risky. It often describes behavior that seems exciting or tempting but could easily lead to something bad happening.

The phrase comes from the obvious danger of handling real fire without care. Since fire can quickly spread and cause harm, the image became a way to describe risky actions.

Ignoring the safety rules at the construction site is like playing with fire.

Generated image of two fiddle players

Playing second fiddle

Playing second fiddle means having a less important role than someone else. It describes a situation where another person is the leader or gets most of the attention, and you must accept being in a supporting position.

In an orchestra, the first violin leads the section while the second violin supports it. The second player is still important but does not lead.

At work he feels like he is always playing second fiddle to his more confident colleague.

Generated image of a wife serving pasta to her husband

Plenty more where that came from

The idiom plenty more where that came from is something you say when you have given out some of something, and there's a large supply of more of it.

The phrase has been used in everyday English for many years to emphasize abundance. It suggests that what has just been given or shown is only a small part of what is available.

She handed out a plate of cookies and said there were plenty more where that came from in the kitchen.

Generated image of a sooty pot and kettle

Pot calling the kettle black

The idiom the pot calling the kettle black means that someone is criticizing someone for something that both of them do, without realising it. It is a way of pointing out hypocrisy.
A pot and a kettle on the stove are both blackened equally from use.

You can't complain that I'm late when you are always late yourself. That's like the pot calling the kettle black.

Generated image of a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow

Pot of gold at the end of the rainbow

The phrase pot of gold at the end of the rainbow comes from Irish folklore, where leprechauns hid their treasure where a rainbow touches the ground. It is used to mean a desire that is elusive and is always out of reach.

Rainbows do not have a real end, if you try and get the end of a rainbow it keeps moving away from you.

A work from home job where I can sit on a beach all day, that's the pot of gold at the end of my rainbow!

Photo of a choir

Preaching to the choir

Preaching to the choir or the older form preaching to the converted means explaining something to people who already agree with you.

The phrase comes from church services. The choir stands with the minister and already shares the same beliefs.

You are preaching to the choir when you talk to this group about protecting the environment.

Generated image of a pipe organ

Pull out all the stops

To pull out all the stops means making the greatest possible effort and using every available resource.

The idiom comes from how pipe organs work. Stops control which sets of pipes are used. When all the stops are pulled out, the instrument produces its fullest and loudest sound.

The team pulled out all the stops to finish the project before the deadline.

Generated image of a woman pulling a man's leg

Pull your leg

To pull your leg means to joke with someone by telling them something that is not true, usually in a playful or teasing way.

The expression has been used in English since the 1800s. One explanation suggests it came from thieves tripping someone by pulling their leg, although today the phrase simply refers to harmless teasing.

Relax, I was only pulling your leg about the surprise test.

Photo of rowers

Pull your weight

To pull your weight means doing your fair share of work in a group.

The phrase comes from rowing. Each rower must pull on the oar with equal effort for the boat to move properly.

Everyone needs to pull their weight on this project.